Sig Figs in Physics Problems: Explanation for Two Calculations

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 6K views
p4cifico
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
I need an explanation for these two problems

How many sig figs should be retained in the result of the following calculation?

12.00000 x 0.9893 + 13.00335 x 0.0107

and

(11.13-2.6) x 10^4 / (103.05 + 16.9) x 10 ^-6
 
Physics news on Phys.org
3 and 2.

Significant fig's is just a rule of thumb, proper uncertainty analysis is more detailed.
 
Last edited:
p4cifico said:
I need an explanation for these two problems

How many sig figs should be retained in the result of the following calculation?

12.00000 x 0.9893 + 13.00335 x 0.0107

and

(11.13-2.6) x 10^4 / (103.05 + 16.9) x 10 ^-6
Pick the number in multiplication or division with the least number of SF.
In your first eq., it is 3.
In your second, you first have to do 11.13-2.6=8.5, with 2 SF.