Simplification of Integration Problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the simplification of an integral expressed as the ratio of two separate integrals: y = ∫(1/f(θ, φ)) dφ / ∫(1/g(θ, φ)) dφ. Participants clarify that it is incorrect to combine these integrals into a single integral due to the mathematical properties governing integration. A counterexample using f(x) = x and g(x) = x demonstrates that the result of the ratio of integrals does not equal the integral of the ratio of functions.

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mea03wjb
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Hi,

I have a problem with an integral - I'd like to simplify it as much as possible...


y =\int\frac{1}{f(theta,phi) }d.phi / \int\frac{1}{g(theta,phi)} d.phi


2 different functions integrated with respect to phi. Note the division symbol between the integrals!

The limits of the integrals are the same so can I just put them in the same integration? Or should I do the integrations separately then divide the end result?

Thanks!
 
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You most certainly cannot (in general) put them into the same integral. Test it out with a simple case. f(x) = x, g(x) = x. Then int(f)/int(g) = 1, but int(f/g) = int(1) = x.
 

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