Solution Concentrations for FeSCN Equilibrium | Homework Problem

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In summary, the conversation discusses the initial concentration of Fe3+ and SCN1- in various solutions, as well as the final concentration of FeSCN2+ in Solution #1A. The formula C1V1=C2V2 is used to find the final concentration, but the volume of water must also be taken into account when calculating V2.
  • #1
w3390
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Homework Statement



a. the initial Fe3+ concentration of all of the solutions?
b. the initial SCN1- concentrations of Solutions #1A thru #5A?
c. the final concentration of FeSCN2+ in Solution #1A?

Homework Equations


The first column is the solution number, the second column is the volume of .100M Fe^3+, the third column is the volume of 5.00e-4M SCN^1-, the fourth column is the volume of water, and the fifth column is the total volume. All volumes are in units of mL.

1A 1.00 1.00 4.00 6.00
2A 1.00 1.50 3.50 6.00
3A 1.00 2.00 3.00 6.00
4A 1.00 2.50 2.50 6.00
5A 1.00 3.00 2.00 6.00

The Attempt at a Solution



For part a., I tried multiplying the given .100M by .001L to get .000100M. This, however, is incorrect according to my online assignment.

For part b., I did the same thing but with the SCN^1-. I multiplied the 5.00e-4M by the volume in mL. So for solution #1A, I did (5.00e-4M)*(.001L) and got .000000500M. This too is incorrect on both in both respects.

Part c is the same deal.

If anyone could help me with part a and maybe one from part b, I could do the rest. Any help is much appreciated.
 
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  • #2
0.100M*0.001L is not 0.0001M, pay attention to units.

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methods
 
  • #3
Okay. I'll rephrase what I think I should do. I think I need to use the formula C1V1=C2V2. Given the concentration of Fe^3+ and the volume of Fe^3+, what should I use for V2. Should it be the volume of Fe^3+ plus the volume of water. If that is the case they wouldn't all be the same since the volume of water differs for solutions 1-5, however, the question asks for one number.
 
  • #4
Figured it out...nevermind
 

FAQ: Solution Concentrations for FeSCN Equilibrium | Homework Problem

1. What is the definition of solution concentration?

Solution concentration refers to the amount of solute (substance being dissolved) present in a given volume or weight of solvent (liquid in which the solute is dissolved). It is usually expressed as a ratio or percentage.

2. How is solution concentration measured?

Solution concentration can be measured in various units such as molarity (moles of solute per liter of solution), molality (moles of solute per kilogram of solvent), mass percent (mass of solute per 100 grams of solution), and parts per million (ppm). The appropriate unit to use depends on the specific properties of the solution being measured.

3. What is the purpose of determining solution concentration?

Determining solution concentration is important in various industries such as pharmaceuticals, environmental science, and food production. It helps in accurately preparing solutions for experiments, understanding the properties of a solution, and ensuring product quality and safety.

4. How can solution concentration be manipulated?

Solution concentration can be manipulated by adding more solute to the solution (to increase concentration) or adding more solvent (to decrease concentration). It can also be manipulated by changing the volume or weight of the solution while keeping the amount of solute constant.

5. What are some potential problems with solution concentration measurements?

Potential problems with solution concentration measurements include human error in measuring and calculating concentrations, incomplete dissolution of the solute, and changes in temperature and pressure affecting the solubility of the solute. It is important to carefully follow procedures and use proper equipment when measuring solution concentrations.

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