Solve Convolution Problem: Find y(t) Given h(t) and f(t)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the system response y(t) for a linear time-invariant continuous (LTIC) system given the unit impulse response h(t) and the input f(t). The specific functions involved are h(t) = e^{-t}u(t) and f(t) = e^{-2t}u(t-3). Participants are exploring the convolution integral and properties related to shifting and the Dirac delta function.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the shifting property of convolution but expresses uncertainty due to the nature of the unit step function in f(t). Some participants suggest using a transformation to facilitate the convolution process. Another participant raises a question about applying the Dirac delta function in a different context, specifically regarding the negative sign and its implications for the convolution result.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active with participants exploring different properties of convolution and seeking clarification on specific aspects of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the application of properties, but there is no explicit consensus on the solutions to the problems presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of convolution involving shifted functions and the Dirac delta function, with some expressing confusion about the implications of negative signs in their calculations. The original poster also notes a transition to a more challenging problem, indicating a progression in the discussion.

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Homework Statement



The unit impulse response of an LTIC system is h(t) = e^{-t}u(t). Find the system's (zero-state) response y(t) if the input f(t) is e^{-2t}u(t-3).

Homework Equations



y(t) = f(t) * h(t) = ∫^{∞}_{-∞}f(t)h(t-\tau)d\tau
f_{1}(t) * f_{2}(t ) = c(t)
f_{1}(t) * f_{2}(t - T) = c(t - T)

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure how to apply the shifting property because here in f(t) I have the unit step function only which is shifted and not the exponential. Is it possible to apply the shifting property above for this problem? I don't see how I can apply it for the reason mentioned above.

Thanks for any help.
 
Last edited:
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Hint: Use ##t = (t-3)+3## in the exponential in f(t).
 
Thanks. I was able to do it. I'm however now stuck on a some what more challenging problem.

-\delta(t) * e^{t}u(-t) \stackrel{Δ}{=} ∫^{\tau = ∞}_{\tau = -∞}e^{t}u(-\tau)(-\delta(t-\tau))d\tau

I know that

f(t) * \delta(t-T) = f(t - T)

But I'm unsure how to apply this here. I guess in my case T = 0 but how do I tell with the negative sign of the dirac delta function? Is my solution

-e^{t}u(-t)?

Thanks for help.
 
You can pull the negative sign right out of the integral, right? So you should be able to see that
$$[-\delta(t)]*e^t u(-t) = -[\delta(t)*e^t u(-t)]$$
 

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