Solve Crane Tension: 2 Cable Equations & Triangle Angles

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving tension equations for a crane lifting a 5kN concrete pipe. The equations provided are T_ac*cos(20)=T_ab*sin(3.58) for the X direction and 5+T_ac*sin(20)=T_ab*cos(3.58) for the Y direction. The user struggles with algebraic manipulation to solve for T_ac and T_ab. Additionally, there is confusion regarding triangle calculations, specifically using the Pythagorean theorem and trigonometric functions to find angles.

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juggalomike
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Homework Statement


A crane is used to lift a concrete pipe weighing 5kN into place.


Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution


The picture is in my book, but i am certain my problem is in my algebra(i have the layout correct)

T_ac*cos(20)=T_ab*sin(3.58) X direction
5+T_ac*sin(20)=T_ab*cos(3.58) Y direction

I am for some reason drawing a blank when it comes to how i can work this out, i tried solving for T_ac in equation 1 then plugging that into equation 2 but then i am running into an algebraic nightmare. One other problem aswell(its part of the question)

I am given a triangle where Hypotenuse=4m and opposite=.25m, so using A^2+b^2=c^2 i got 3.99 for b. Then i used theta=arccos(adjacent/hypotenuse)=4.05, but for theta=arcsin(opposite/hypotenuse)=3.58. What am i doing wrong?
 
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juggalomike said:

The Attempt at a Solution


The picture is in my book, but i am certain my problem is in my algebra(i have the layout correct)

T_ac*cos(20)=T_ab*sin(3.58) X direction
5+T_ac*sin(20)=T_ab*cos(3.58) Y direction

Since you didn't post a picture of the FBD, I will have to assume it is how I am expecting it to look.

The equation for the x-direction should be

Taccos(20)=Tabcos(3.58)

and for y-direction

5=Tacsin(20)+Tabcos(3.58)

in which you'd just solve simultaneously.
 

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