Solve cubic with no rational zeros

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SUMMARY

The cubic equation x^3 - 8x + 10 = 0 does not have rational zeros, as confirmed by the discussion. The incorrect assumption that x - 1 is a factor led to an erroneous transformation of the equation. The real root can be approximated using tools like Maple, yielding a value of approximately -3.3186. For exact solutions, knowledge of solving cubics by radicals is essential.

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Homework Statement



x^3-8x+10=0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



By dividing by x-1 (1 is a factor of the solution), I got (x-1)(x2+x-7)+3+10=0

which equals x^3-8x+20=0

I think the solution would be imaginary but I used a graphing calculator and there is one solution but I don't know how to calculate it.
 
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biochem850 said:

Homework Statement



x^3-8x+10=0
What is the complete problem statement?
biochem850 said:

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



By dividing by x-1 (1 is a factor of the solution), I got (x-1)(x2+x-7)+3+10=0
x - 1 is NOT a factor of x^3 - 8x + 10.
biochem850 said:
which equals x^3-8x+20=0

I think the solution would be imaginary but I used a graphing calculator and there is one solution but I don't know how to calculate it.

We can't help you if we don't know what it is that you're supposed to do. That's where the complete problem statement would be useful information.
 
biochem850 said:

Homework Statement



x^3-8x+10=0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



By dividing by x-1 (1 is a factor of the solution), I got (x-1)(x2+x-7)+3+10=0

which equals x^3-8x+20=0

I think the solution would be imaginary but I used a graphing calculator and there is one solution but I don't know how to calculate it.

Unless you know how to solve a cubic by radicals, you won't be finding the exact answer for the real root. Maple gives it as:

-(1/3)*(135+3*sqrt(489))^(1/3) - 8/(135+3*sqrt(489))^(1/3)

and a decimal approximation to that is -3.318628218.
 

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