Solve Mixing Problems: Differential Equation Modeling

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The discussion focuses on modeling a mixing problem using differential equations, specifically for a tank containing pure water where a sugar solution enters and drains at the same rate. The proposed differential equation is S'(t) = 0.049 - (7S/1920), but a participant points out an arithmetic error in calculating the sugar influx rate, clarifying that 0.07 kg/L multiplied by 7 L/min equals 0.49 kg/min, not 0.049 kg/min. This correction is crucial for accurately modeling the system. The conversation emphasizes the importance of precise calculations in differential equation modeling. Accurate arithmetic is essential for deriving correct equations in such scenarios.
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A tank contains 1920 L of pure water. A solution that contains .07 kg of sugar per liter enters tank at the rate 7 L/min. The solution is mixed and drains from the tank at the same rate. With S representing the amount of sugar (in kg) at time t (in minutes) write a differential equation which models this situation.

S'(t)=r1c1-r2c2
r1=r2=7
c1=.07kg
c2=S(t)/V(t)=S/1920

so wouldn't S'(t)=.049- \frac{7S}{1920}

I'm not sure why this is wrong
 
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Would you believe arithmetic? 0.07*7= 0.49, not 0.049!
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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