Solve Polynomial Division: -5a + 4b = x^2+1 Rem -A-2

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The discussion focuses on solving the polynomial division of $$p(x)=x^3+ax^2+4bx-1$$ by $$x^2+1$$, where the remainder is given as –5a + 4b. It establishes that the remainder when dividing by $$x + 1$$ is –a – 2, leading to two equations that must be solved simultaneously. The key conclusion is that the equation 4b – a + 1 = 0 must hold true, as there is no x term in the remainder. Participants are tasked with determining the value of 8ab based on these equations.

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The remainder of $$p(x)=x^3+ax^2+4bx-1$$ divided by $$x^2+1$$ is –5a + 4b. If the remainder of p(x) divided by x + 1 is –a – 2, the value of 8ab is ...
A. $$-\frac34$$
B. $$-\frac12$$
C. 0
D. 1
E. 3

Dividing p(x) by $$x^2+1$$ by $$x^2+1$$ with –5a + 4b as the remainder using long division, I got (4bx – 1) – ((a – 1)x + a – 1) = –5a + 4b, thus (4b – a + 1)x + a = –5a + 4b. Does this mean that 4b – a + 1 = 0 since the right hand doesn't have an x term? Or do I need to look for the value of x first? I'm at a loss here.
 
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yes. 4b – a + 1 = 0 as there is no x term.
you need to divide by x+1 and get the constant term (putting x = -1 shall do also)
this shall give 2 equations and you need to solve and proceed further;
 

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