MHB Solve Triangle Height without Trig - Help for Kids

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To solve for the height of a triangle without using trigonometry, one can calculate the area using the formula area = base * height / 2. In this case, the area is determined to be 24 by using a base of 6 and a height of 8. By rearranging the area formula, the height can be found as h = 4.8 when using a base of 10. Alternatively, similarity can be applied, leading to the same height calculation of 4.8 through proportional relationships. This approach provides a straightforward solution suitable for students not yet familiar with trigonometry.
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View attachment 1801 My daughter was given this problem in an exam. She could not do it and was never given the solution. I can do the problem using trig but she has not been taught trig yet. She says that it can be done without trig using a more simple method that she doesn't know. Could somebody please explain how it could be done without using trig. It would be most appreciated :confused:
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Hello.

Lo that I think simplest is:

area=\dfrac{6*8}{2}=24

By placing the right triangle to another position.

Then:

24=\dfrac{10*h}{2}

h=4.8

Regards.
 
Another method would be to use similarity.

$$\frac{h}{6}=\frac{8}{10}$$

$$h=\frac{48}{10}=4.8$$

or

$$\frac{h}{8}=\frac{6}{10}$$

$$h=\frac{48}{10}=4.8$$
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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