Solve Tricky Trig Problem Homework

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving the trigonometric identity: \(\frac{\cos(x)}{1-\tan(x)} + \frac{\sin(x)}{1-\cot(x)} = \cos(x) + \sin(x)\). Key equations used include \(1+\tan^2(x)=\sec^2(x)\) and \(1+\cot^2(x)=\csc^2(x)\). The initial transformation led to a complex expression, but the solution path involves expressing all functions in terms of \(\sin(x)\) and \(\cos(x)\) and simplifying the fractions. The recommended approach is to multiply the fractions by appropriate forms to facilitate simplification.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric identities
  • Familiarity with the Pythagorean identities: \(1+\tan^2(x)=\sec^2(x)\) and \(1+\cot^2(x)=\csc^2(x)\)
  • Ability to manipulate fractions and algebraic expressions
  • Knowledge of basic trigonometric functions: sine, cosine, tangent, and cotangent
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to express trigonometric functions in terms of sine and cosine
  • Study techniques for simplifying complex trigonometric expressions
  • Explore proofs of various trigonometric identities
  • Practice solving trigonometric equations using algebraic manipulation
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Students studying trigonometry, educators teaching trigonometric identities, and anyone looking to enhance their problem-solving skills in trigonometric equations.

Char. Limit
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Homework Statement


All right, so I was trying to help a friend prove a certain (complicated) trig identity for summer homework, but I got stuck myself... hopefully one of you will be able to help.

The trig identity in question is...

\frac{cos(x)}{1-tan(x)} + \frac{sin(x)}{1-cot(x)} = cos(x) + sin(x)


Homework Equations


1+tan^2(x)=sec^2(x)
1+cot^2(x)=csc^2(x)


The Attempt at a Solution



So far I've gotten it to...

\frac{cos(x)-sin(x)}{sec^2(x)-2tan(x)} - \frac{cos(x)-sin(x)}{csc^2(x)-2cot(x)} = cos(x)+sin(x)

But although I think that's a really nice form (two very similar terms), I have no idea where to go from there. Could one of you help me out?
 
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I would first express all of the trig functions in terms of sin(x) and cos(x) and then show the two sides are equal. It's pretty straightforward.
 
I would multiply the first fraction by
\frac{1 + \tan \,x}{1 + \tan \,x}
and multiply the second fraction by
\frac{1 + \cot \,x}{1 + \cot \,x}.
69
 

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