Solve Trigo Prob: Prove \sin{4\alpha} = a

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves proving the equation \(\sin{4\alpha} = a\) given a specific relationship involving \(\tan{\alpha}\) and constants \(a\) and \(\sqrt{1 \pm a}\). The context is rooted in trigonometric identities and simplifications.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to simplify the given equation to express \(\tan{\alpha}\) in terms of \(\sin{4\alpha}\) but encounters complications with terms involving \(\sqrt{1-a^2}\). Some participants question the nature of this term and its role in the simplification process.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with one suggesting a potential path forward by manipulating the equation further. There is a recognition of the complexity involved, particularly with the square root term, and some guidance is being sought regarding the simplification process.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on understanding the relationships between trigonometric functions and the implications of the given equation. The presence of square root terms adds a layer of complexity that is under discussion.

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Homework Statement



if: [tex](1+\sqrt{1+a})\tan{\alpha} = (1+\sqrt{1-a})[/tex]

Prove that: [tex]\sin{4 \alpha} = a[/tex]

Homework Equations



[tex]\cos{2\alpha} = 1-2\sin^2{\alpha}[/tex]

[tex]\tan{\alpha} = \sqrt{\frac{1-\cos{2\alpha}}{1+\cos{2\alpha}}}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



We probably have to simplify to express [tex]\tan{\alpha}[/tex] in terms of [tex]\sin{4\alpha}[/tex] and hence need to use the equations given above. Trying componendo and dividendo did no good as it got too complicated.

[tex]\sin{\alpha}+\sin{\alpha}\sqrt{1+a} = \cos{\alpha}+\cos{\alpha}\sqrt{1-a}[/tex]

[tex](\sin{\alpha}-\cos{\alpha})^2 = (\cos{\alpha}\sqrt{1-a}-\sin{\alpha}\sqrt{1+a})^2[/tex]

[tex]1-\sin{2\alpha}=\cos^2{\alpha}(1-a)+\sin^2{\alpha}(1+a)-\sin{2\alpha}\sqrt{1-a^2}[/tex]

Though I could simplify after this, I cannot understand how to get [tex]\sin{4\alpha}[/tex] out of it. What is looking even more difficult is how to remove the [tex]\sqrt{1-a^2}[/tex] term.

I would be grateful if somebody could guide me in solving this.
 
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Wait, is the [tex]\sqrt{1-a^2}[/tex] inside of your last sine term or is it a scalar multiplying your last sine term?
 
No, it is a scalar multiplying the last sine term.
 
Last edited:
Looks like I got it; beginning from where I left,

[tex]1-\sin{2\alpha} = \cos^2{\alpha-a\cos^2{\alpha}+\sin^2{\alpha}+a\sin^2{\alpha}-(\sin{2\alpha})(\sqrt{1-a^2})[/tex]

-After taking 'a' common...

[tex]Since, \cos^2{\alpha}+\sin^2{\alpha}=1[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow\sin{2\alpha}=a\cos{2\alpha}+(\sin{2\alpha})(\sqrt{1-a^2})[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow(\sin{2\alpha}-a\cos{2\alpha})^2=(\sqrt{1-a^2}.\sin{2\alpha})^2[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow\sin^2{2\alpha}+a^2\cos^2{2\alpha}-a\sin{4\alpha}=\sin^2{2\alpha}-a^2\sin^2{2\alpha}[/tex]

the term [tex]sin^2{2\alpha}[/tex] gets canceled on both sides and taking 'a' common we get>>

[tex]\Rightarrow \sin{4\alpha}=a[/tex]

VOILA!
 

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