Chemistry Solving Al + BaNO3 Reactions for N2 Volume

AI Thread Summary
The reaction between aluminium powder and anhydrous barium nitrate produces nitrogen gas and metal oxides, relevant in fireworks. The initial calculation for nitrogen volume from 0.783 g of barium nitrate was incorrect due to the misidentification of its chemical formula; it is actually Ba(NO3)2. The correct stoichiometry shows that 3 moles of barium nitrate yield 3 moles of nitrogen gas. Adjusting the calculations based on the correct formula leads to a revised volume of nitrogen produced. Accurate chemical formulas are crucial for correct stoichiometric calculations in chemical reactions.
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Homework Statement


The reaction between aluminium powder and anhydrous barium nitrate is used as the propellant in some fireworks. The metal oxides and nitrogen are the only products. Which volume of nitrogen, measured under room conditions, is produced when 0.783 g of anhydrous barium nitrate reacts with an excess of aluminium?

Homework Equations


8Al + 6BaNO3 ---> 4Al2O3 + 6BaO + 3N2

The Attempt at a Solution


Mr of BaNO3= 137.3 + 14+ (16x 3)
=199.3
Moles in 0.783g = 0.783/199.3
6 moles of barium nitrate gives 3 moles of nitrogen gas
so 2 moles give 1 mole of N2 gas
so moles of N2 gas: 0.783/199.3*2
Volume= moles * 24000
= 47.145 cm^3
But my answer is wrong.
 
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The chemical formula for barium nitrate is ##\text{Ba(NO}_3)_2##.
 
pizzasky said:
The chemical formula for barium nitrate is ##\text{Ba(NO}_3)_2##.
Ohhh, thank you!
 
10Al + 3Ba(NO3)2 ---> 5Al2O3 + 3 BaO + 3N2
 
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