Solving an exact differential equation

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving an exact differential equation by finding an integrating factor. The participants confirm that the integrating factor calculation is correct, but discrepancies arise in the differentiation of the functions M(x,y) and N(x,y). Specifically, one user points out that the differentiation of M with respect to y yields a term of y², while the differentiation of N with respect to x yields only y. The correct integrating factor identified is e^y, which resolves the issue.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of exact differential equations
  • Knowledge of integrating factors in differential equations
  • Familiarity with partial derivatives
  • Experience with symbolic differentiation techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of finding integrating factors for non-exact differential equations
  • Learn about the product rule in differentiation
  • Explore symbolic computation tools for verifying differentiation
  • Practice solving exact differential equations with varying integrating factors
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, engineering students, and anyone involved in solving differential equations will benefit from this discussion, particularly those looking to improve their skills in finding integrating factors and verifying their calculations.

Jimmy25
Messages
69
Reaction score
0
My work is an attached photo.

I'm trying to solve this differential equation by making it exact (finding an integrating factor etc.) I've been looking at this problem for a few hours now and I can't figure out what it is that I'm doing wrong! The partial derivatives of M(x,y) and N(x,y) that I end up with after multiplying by the integration factor are not equal. Can anyone spot my error?
 

Attachments

  • photo.jpg
    photo.jpg
    23.1 KB · Views: 449
Physics news on Phys.org
How about posting your work so that we can see it without having to tilt our heads 90 degrees?
 
Mark44 said:
How about posting your work so that we can see it without having to tilt our heads 90 degrees?

This should work.
 

Attachments

Your integrating factor calculation is correct. When I differentiated your expression (including the integrating factors) I get them to be the same thing. Your calculation of the final differentials are incorrect...at least to me anyhow.
 
rock.freak667 said:
Your integrating factor calculation is correct. When I differentiated your expression (including the integrating factors) I get them to be the same thing. Your calculation of the final differentials are incorrect...at least to me anyhow.

I don't see how they could possible be the same. When you differentiate M with respect to y (using the product rule) you get a y2 in your answer. However when you differentiate N with respect to x you get only a y and not a y2 in your answer. I've used my symbolic calculator to check my differentiation also and I get the same answer.

I still can't see what it is that I'm screwing up here!
 
anyone?
 
Your M in the denominator testing for mu is missing a factor of y. You should come up with an integrating factor of ey.
 
Thank you! I knew it must have been something stupid that I wasn't seeing.
 

Similar threads

Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K