Solving Cubic Factorisation Homework

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The discussion focuses on solving a cubic factorization problem involving the function f(x) derived from its derivative f'(x) = 6x² - 10x - 12. The integration yields f(x) = 2x³ - 5x² - 12x + 50, which passes through the point (5, 65). However, there is a discrepancy in the provided function for part b), as it appears to be incomplete without the constant term +50. The correct factorization includes this constant, indicating a potential error in the original problem statement. The conversation highlights the importance of constant terms in polynomial factorization.
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Homework Statement


The curve C with equation y = f(x) passes through the point (5, 65).
Given that f'(x) = 6x2 -10x - 12,
a) use integration to find f(x)
b) Hence show that f(x) = x(2x+3)(x-4)

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no problem with this question, except it seems the given function for b) might be wrong or at least not complete.
a) integrated for y = 2x3 - 5x2 - 12x + c
65 = 2(5)3 - 5(5)2 - 12(5) + c
= 200 - 125 - 60 + c = 15 + c.
65 - 15 = 50 = c,
Therefore y = 2x3 - 5x2 - 12x + 50.
b) Taking out x, we get x(2x2 - 5x - 12) + 50.
This factors into x(2x+3)(x-4) + 50. So the given function is missing the +50. My fault or printing error?
 
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2*53 is not 200.
 
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mfb said:
2*53 is not 200.

Argh... thanks. I went over that 4 or 5 times and didn't catch it out.
 
Rumplestiltskin said:

Homework Statement


The curve C with equation y = f(x) passes through the point (5, 65).
Given that f'(x) = 6x2 -10x - 12,
a) use integration to find f(x)
b) Hence show that f(x) = x(2x+3)(x-4)

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no problem with this question, except it seems the given function for b) might be wrong or at least not complete.
a) integrated for y = 2x3 - 5x2 - 12x + c
65 = 2(5)3 - 5(5)2 - 12(5) + c
= 200 - 125 - 60 + c = 15 + c.
65 - 15 = 50 = c,
Therefore y = 2x3 - 5x2 - 12x + 50.
b) Taking out x, we get x(2x2 - 5x - 12) + 50.
This factors into x(2x+3)(x-4) + 50. So the given function is missing the +50. My fault or printing error?
For future reference, a solitary factor of x implies that the constant term is zero in the full polynomial.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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