Solving Inequalities: Need Help with Part (a)?

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    Inequalities
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To solve the inequality in part (a), start by expressing the difference between the two quantities involved. This foundational step will help clarify the relationship and guide further calculations. It is essential to isolate the variable to find the solution set. Seeking hints or guidance can be beneficial for understanding the process. Engaging with others can enhance problem-solving skills in inequalities.
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Homework Statement
An object, constrained to move along the x axis, travels a dis-
tance d1 with constant velocity v1 for a time t1 . It then instan-
taneously changes its velocity to a constant v2 for a time t2 ,
traveling a distance d2 . (a) Show that (v1d1+v2d2)/(d1+d2) is greater than or equal to (v1t1+v2t2)/(t1+t2).
(b) Under what conditions is this an equality?
Relevant Equations
v = v0 + at
x = x0 + v0t + (at^2/2)
I’m not sure of how begin solving for the inequality. How do I begin solving part (a)? Could I have a hint? Thank you!
 
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A good start would be to write the expression for the difference between them.
 
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The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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