Solving Trig Problem: sin^2000(x) + cos^2000(x)=1 - Kirstin

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the trigonometric equation sin2000(x) + cos2000(x) = 1. Participants explore potential solutions and methods for approaching the problem, including the implications of known trigonometric identities.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • Kirstin initiates the discussion by expressing uncertainty about how to solve the equation and notes that multiples of pi are solutions.
  • Another participant suggests rewriting the equation using a substitution involving sin1998(x) and cos1998(x) to analyze the problem further.
  • Kirstin concludes that the only solutions are those already mentioned, arguing that the derived expressions lead to no additional solutions beyond the multiples of pi.
  • A later reply agrees with Kirstin's assessment, affirming the conclusion reached about the solutions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that the only solutions are the multiples of pi, with no additional solutions identified. However, the reasoning behind the second situation remains less clear and is not fully resolved.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not fully explore the implications of the derived expressions or the conditions under which they hold, leaving some assumptions unaddressed.

kirstin.17
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I'm trying to solve this trig problem:

sin^2000(x) + cos^2000(x) = 1

I'm not sure how to go about it... I tried starting with sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1 and build up to 2000 but I didn't get very far.

Obviously any multiple of pi will be an answer since either sin^2000 or cos^2000 will be 1 and the other will be 0. Are there others as well?

thx
-Kirstin.
 
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You KNOW that \sin^{2}(x)+\cos^{2}(x)=1[/tex]<br /> Set a=\sin^{1998}(x), b=\cos^{1998}(x)<br /> and your equation can be written as:<br /> a\sin^{2}(x)+b\cos^{2}(x)=1<br /> <br /> Subtract the first from the second, yielding:<br /> (a-1)\sin^{2}(x)+(b-1)\cos^{2}(x)=0<br /> What can you conclude about this expression?
 
Aha... I would say there are no other solutions other than what I already mentioned.

First note that the last expression you stated is equivalent to the original one we want to solve.

Solutions will occur either where (a-1)\sin^{2}(x)=0 and (b-1)\cos^{2}(x) =0, or where (a-1)\sin^{2}(x)=-(b-1)\cos^{2}(x).

The first situation has the solutions mentioned earlier.

The second situation does not have any solutions since LHS is always negative (since 0 < a < 1) and RHS is always positive.
 
Indeed you are correct. :approve:
 
......
good ans
 

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