Solving trigonometric equations

In summary, there is no specific identity for (sin(3x))^2 + (cos(3x))^2, but by substituting numbers for x, we can compute its value. Additionally, (sin(3x))^2 + (cos(3x))^2 equals one when the arguments match. For 5sin(3x)^2 + 6cos(3x)^2, we can simplify it to 5 + cos^2(3x).
  • #1
teng125
416
0
as we know that (sin(x))^2 + (cos(x))^2=1
how about (sin(3x))^2 + (cos(3x))^2 and 5sin(3x)^2 + 6cos(3x)^2??

how can we solve these problems??
thanx
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
What are you trying to solve? You could substitute numbers for the x's and compute the value.

I don't believe there's a nifty identity for (sin(3x))^2 + (cos(3x))^2 even though it does look somewhat similar to (sin(x))^2 + (cos(x))^2.
 
  • #3
Actually, aslong as the arguments match it equals one. So (sin(3x))^2 + (cos(3x))^2 does equal one.
 
  • #4
Indeed, if we apply the identity [itex]\sin^{2}\theta +\cos^{2}\theta = 1[/itex],to the above expression and simply use the substitution [itex]3x = \theta[/itex]... :wink:
 
  • #5
For 5sin(3x)^2 + 6cos(3x)^2, write it as 5sin^3(3x)+ 5cos^2(3x)+ cos^2(3x)= 5(sin^3(3x)+ cos^2(3x))+ cos^2(3x)= 5+ cos^2(3x).
 

1. How do I solve a trigonometric equation?

To solve a trigonometric equation, you must first isolate the trigonometric function on one side of the equation. Then, use inverse trigonometric functions to solve for the variable. Remember to check for extraneous solutions and use the unit circle for reference.

2. What are the steps for solving a trigonometric equation?

The steps for solving a trigonometric equation are: 1) Isolate the trigonometric function on one side of the equation, 2) Use inverse trigonometric functions to solve for the variable, 3) Check for extraneous solutions, and 4) Use the unit circle for reference.

3. How do I use the unit circle to solve trigonometric equations?

The unit circle is a circle with a radius of 1 centered at the origin (0,0) on a coordinate plane. It is used as a reference tool for solving trigonometric equations. The x-coordinate of a point on the unit circle represents the cosine value, while the y-coordinate represents the sine value. Use the unit circle to find the reference angle and use that angle to solve for the variable in the equation.

4. What are extraneous solutions in trigonometric equations?

Extraneous solutions are solutions that make the original equation true, but do not satisfy the restrictions of the problem. These solutions can occur when using inverse trigonometric functions, so it is important to always check for extraneous solutions after solving a trigonometric equation.

5. Can I use a calculator to solve trigonometric equations?

Yes, you can use a calculator to solve trigonometric equations. However, it is important to understand the steps and concepts behind solving these equations manually. Additionally, make sure your calculator is set to the correct mode (degree or radian) when working with trigonometric functions.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
969
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
795
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
442
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
286
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
25
Views
344
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
91
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
954
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
846
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
1K
Back
Top