Some questions for entire function

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the definition of entire functions in complex analysis, specifically focusing on the term 'finite points' and its implications. Participants explore the significance of this terminology and its relation to the concept of analyticity at infinity.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question the necessity of the term 'finite points' in the definition of entire functions and its implications if omitted.
  • Others argue that the term emphasizes that entire functions are not required to be analytic at infinity, citing the example of the function e^z, which is entire despite having an essential singularity at infinity.
  • One participant notes that excluding the point at infinity allows for a broader set of functions to be considered analytic, suggesting that entire functions must have a pole or essential singularity at infinity unless they are constant.
  • A later reply acknowledges the previous contributions and expresses increased clarity regarding the definition of entire functions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the significance of the term 'finite points' and its implications for the definition of entire functions. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the necessity and impact of this terminology.

Contextual Notes

Some limitations include the dependence on definitions of analyticity and the role of infinity in complex analysis, which are not fully resolved in the discussion.

emptyboat
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The definition of entire function in complex analysis is
'If a complex function is analytic at all finite points of the complex plane , then it is said to be entire, sometimes also called "integral" (Knopp 1996, p. 112).'

I have questions about the terms 'finite points'.
Why are this terms here?
And If the terms are omitted, the function has another name or meaning?
 
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emptyboat said:
The definition of entire function in complex analysis is
'If a complex function is analytic at all finite points of the complex plane , then it is said to be entire, sometimes also called "integral" (Knopp 1996, p. 112).'

I have questions about the terms 'finite points'.
Why are this terms here?
And If the terms are omitted, the function has another name or meaning?

Sometimes, in addition to the complex numbers, we add an extra point called infinity. The definition here is just emphasizing that the function is NOT required to be analytic at infinity. So, for example, the function [itex]e^z[/itex] is entire, even though it has an essential singularity at infinity.
 
New Edit: I see that Edgar was a bit quicker than me. :smile:
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I think that is to exclude the point at infinity that is often added to the complex numbers. Any entire function will have a pole or essential singularity at infinity unless it is a constant. If it has a pole, then it is a polynomial. A function that is meromorphic including at infinity has to be a rational function.

So, unless you exclude the point at infinity, you are severely limiting the set of functions you can call analytic.
 
Thanks for both answers! I am more cleared about the definition.
 

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