Speed Time Estimation from a video

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around estimating the speed of crash test dummies from a video, specifically focusing on a crash at 34 seconds. Participants are tasked with determining the speed of a dummy thrown forward and the height achieved by another dummy thrown nearly straight up, while also considering the calibration of slow-motion footage.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need for a reliable time reference and a distance scale within the video to estimate speed and height. There are inquiries about creating a speed-time plot and calibrating slow-motion footage. Some suggest using the width of the car for distance estimation and timing the dummy's ejection to its fall.

Discussion Status

Some participants have made progress in understanding the slow-motion aspect and are exploring methods to create a speed-time plot. There is a mix of suggestions regarding the use of the clock in the video and alternative methods for timing. No explicit consensus has been reached, but various productive directions are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the challenges posed by the reliability of the clock in the video and the need for a known length for distance calibration. The discussion includes considerations of air resistance and its potential neglect in calculations.

Richard09876
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Homework Statement



Watch the crash test video , and determine the following:

1. How fast is one of the crash test dummies thrown forward (the crash at :34 seconds) ? Pick either one, and be clear how you estimate this.

2. Assuming the speed you got from part (1), how high would a different dummy, specifically the one thrown nearly straight up (and out of sight), go if thrown at that speed?

3. Find a way of estimating the actual height achieved by this crash test dummy (the one thrown vertically, out of sight). Since the only scene where this one lands is in slow-motion ( :34) you will have to find a way to calibrate the timing with other scenes shown in real time.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm lost! I think I should make a speed time plot but how should I calibrate for slow motion in the crash at 34 seconds? Help Please!
 
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In order to estimate distance and time from a record, you need a clock and a ruler in the video.
The top of the screen has a clock, sometimes. You'll need to find something you know the length of in the video to get a distance scale.
 
Ive got the slow motion part figured out.
How do I go about this speed/time plot?
 
use the definition of speed.
you can also do it from a displacement time plot.
 
Okay perfect, so I looked up the width of that model of car and estimated the crash test dummy is about 1.5 car widths in the air before he falls.

The scene is in slow motion so I timed the dummy being ejected to when he falls (about 2 seconds). I'm having a a hard time figuring out how to convert this time into "real time". The clock at the top of the screen isn't very reliable, so what's another way I could go about this?
 
The clock at the top of the screen is the only reliable one. Its hard to read but you don't need actual numbers, just count how many times the seconds display changes in a set stopwatch time.
You could hope that air resistance is negligible and calculate the time to fall from max height to the ground.

For your report, get screen captures of the important bits.
 

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