State what will happen when a positive particle has an initial velocit

In summary, when a positive particle has an initial velocity opposite to the direction of the electric field, it will experience a force in the opposite direction and undergo acceleration. The relevant equations are those that relate the electric field to the force on the particle and the force to the acceleration of the particle.
  • #1
dannie
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Homework Statement


State what will happen when a positive particle has an initial velocity opposite to the direction of the electric field


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
I know a few relevant equations.
One relates the electric field to the force on the particle. Another one relates the force to the acceleration of the particle.
 
  • #3
do you know the answer though? pls n thnx
 
  • #4
CompuChip said:
I know a few relevant equations.
One relates the electric field to the force on the particle. Another one relates the force to the acceleration of the particle.
ok, what r the equations? do u know how to help with this q pls n thnx
 
  • #5


When a positive particle has an initial velocity opposite to the direction of the electric field, it will experience a force in the opposite direction of its motion. This force will cause the particle to slow down and eventually come to a stop. If the electric field is strong enough, the particle may even change direction and start moving in the same direction as the field. This is because the electric field exerts a force on charged particles, causing them to accelerate in the direction of the field. The stronger the field, the greater the force and the faster the particle will accelerate. However, if the particle has enough kinetic energy, it may be able to overcome the force of the electric field and continue moving in the opposite direction. This is known as a decelerating or retarding force and is a common occurrence in charged particle motion in electric fields.
 

1. What is the initial velocity of a positive particle?

The initial velocity of a positive particle is the speed and direction at which it begins its motion.

2. What factors affect the motion of a positive particle with an initial velocity?

The motion of a positive particle with an initial velocity is affected by the electric and magnetic fields in its surroundings, as well as any other forces acting on it.

3. How does the initial velocity of a positive particle affect its trajectory?

The initial velocity of a positive particle determines the direction and speed of its motion. As the particle moves, it may be affected by other forces that can alter its trajectory.

4. Can a positive particle's initial velocity change during its motion?

Yes, a positive particle's initial velocity can change if it is acted upon by other forces or if it enters a region with different electric or magnetic fields.

5. What happens to a positive particle's initial velocity in a vacuum?

In a vacuum, a positive particle's initial velocity will remain constant as there are no external forces acting on it to change its motion.

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