Static equilibrium, machines; handheld press

2 replies · 2K views · last reply
J-dizzal
Messages
394
Reaction score
6

Homework Statement


The handheld press is useful for such tasks as squeezing rivets or punching holes. What force P is applied to the sheet metal at E for the 64-N forces applied to the handles?
Diagram of a handheld press with two yellow-handled levers pivoting at C; 64 N forces act at handle points A and B, with dimensions 210 mm, 59 mm, 54 mm, 8 mm, 13 mm and 37 mm labelled, and point E at the press jaw.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


Hand-drawn diagram of a handheld press: a top lever arm with a 64 N force arrow at its handle, a pivot point, and an output force arrow P, plus a lower jaw section with a 64 N force arrow and dimension labels, and a small separate sketch of a pin with force arrows.

Not sure how to get this one started, i initially took the moment of the top piece but that didnt solve for anything.
 
I think you made a very good start with the first free body diagram. I think the key is to realize that the cylinder DE (shown as hidden lines) is free to move vertically independently.
 
Think about mechanical advantage and movement ratios.
If the lever is moved down a small distance dx, by how much does the angle change?
If the angle changes by a small amount ##d\theta##, how far does D move down?
(Draw yourself a larger diagram of the C/D region).