Piano man
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The ultimate goal of the problem is to show that the stationary state two body wave function can be written as
\Psi(\vec{r_1},\vec{r_2},t)=e^{i\vec{P}\cdot\vec{R}/\hbar}\psi_E(\vec{r})e^{-i\left[\frac{P^2}{2M}+E\right]t/\hbar}
So far, I have separated the variables in the time independent equation:
\Psi(\vec{r_1},\vec{r_2})=\Psi(\vec{R})\psi_E(\vec{r})
where \vec{R}=centre of mass
and \vec{r}=\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}
and have the two equations
\frac{-\hbar^2}{2M}\nabla^2_R\Psi(\vec{R})=E_{com}\Psi(\vec{R}) and
\left[\frac{-\hbar^2}{2\mu}\nabla^2_r+V(\vec{r})\right]\psi_E(\vec{r})=E\psi_E(\vec{r})
where M=m_1+m_2
and \mu=reduced mass
...So...what I think I have to do is write
\Psi(\vec{r_1},\vec{r_2},t)=\Psi(\vec{R})\psi_E(\vec{r})\phi(t)
and solve each equation separately, but I'm not sure how to get the answer in the first equation I wrote. For example, how do I introduce time?
Any suggestions would be great!
\Psi(\vec{r_1},\vec{r_2},t)=e^{i\vec{P}\cdot\vec{R}/\hbar}\psi_E(\vec{r})e^{-i\left[\frac{P^2}{2M}+E\right]t/\hbar}
So far, I have separated the variables in the time independent equation:
\Psi(\vec{r_1},\vec{r_2})=\Psi(\vec{R})\psi_E(\vec{r})
where \vec{R}=centre of mass
and \vec{r}=\vec{r_1}-\vec{r_2}
and have the two equations
\frac{-\hbar^2}{2M}\nabla^2_R\Psi(\vec{R})=E_{com}\Psi(\vec{R}) and
\left[\frac{-\hbar^2}{2\mu}\nabla^2_r+V(\vec{r})\right]\psi_E(\vec{r})=E\psi_E(\vec{r})
where M=m_1+m_2
and \mu=reduced mass
...So...what I think I have to do is write
\Psi(\vec{r_1},\vec{r_2},t)=\Psi(\vec{R})\psi_E(\vec{r})\phi(t)
and solve each equation separately, but I'm not sure how to get the answer in the first equation I wrote. For example, how do I introduce time?
Any suggestions would be great!