Strange Tetrad Form of Einstein-Hilbert Action

In summary: In the second order formalism you can write the action in terms of the Ricci scalar, which is just the vielbein curvature.
  • #1
bolbteppa
309
41
I have seen it the claimed that the Einstein-Hilbert action can be written in terms of a tetrad ##e_{\mu} \, ^a## as
\begin{align}
S &= \int d^n x \, e R(e_{\mu} \, ^a, \omega_{\mu a} \, ^b (e)) \\
&= \int d^n x \, e (T_{ca} \, ^a T^{cb} \, _{b} - \frac{1}{2} T_{ab \ c} T^{ac \ b} - \frac{1}{4} T_{ab \ c} T^{ab \ c}),
\end{align}
where
$$T_{\mu \nu} \, ^a = \partial_{\mu} e_{\nu} \, ^a - \partial_{\nu} e_{\mu} \, ^a$$

and the spin connection is

$$ \omega_{\mu b c} = \frac{1}{2}(e^{\rho} \, _b \partial_{\mu} e_{\rho c} - e^{\rho} \, _c \partial_{\mu} e_{\rho b}) - \frac{1}{2}(e^{\rho} \, _b \partial_{\rho} e_{\mu c} - e^{\rho} \, _c \partial_{\rho} e_{\mu b} ) \\ - \frac{1}{2}(e^{\lambda} \, _b e^{\rho} \, _c \partial_{\lambda} e_{\rho a} - e^{\lambda} \, _c e^{\rho} \, _b \partial_{\lambda} e_{\rho a})e_{\mu} \, ^a ?$$
I have never seen this form of the action before, and have not studied much on tetrad's yet, is there a reference to a derivation/explanation of this form of the action which seems nice and quadratic?

(Edit, fixed initial mistake in action, thank you).

Edit 2, apparently it's a linearized version of teleparallel gravity https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-th/0304067.pdf
 
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  • #3
Maybe my insight helps a little bit:

https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/general-relativity-gauge-theory/

Also, check out Samtleben's Introduction to Supergravity, which has a very clear exposure of the vielbein formalism and 1st vs 2nd order formalism.

I haven't checked your second equation, but usually one rewrites the Riemann tensor in terms of the spin connection curvature, and then constructs the Ricci scalar out of it. Your T seems to be the linearized curvature of the Vielbein (the "torsion"), such that the spin connection contributions are higher order and drop out. I'm a bit puzzled by your action (2), but probably this is because it's a linearization.

The spin connection is usually solved by the constraint that the vielbein curvature (the "torsion") vanishes. In the first order formalism this is done by varying the action wrt the spin connection.
 
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1. What is the Strange Tetrad Form of Einstein-Hilbert Action?

The Strange Tetrad Form of Einstein-Hilbert Action is a mathematical formulation of the Einstein-Hilbert Action, which is a fundamental principle in general relativity. It is a way of writing the action in terms of a set of four vectors known as tetrads or vierbeins.

2. How is the Strange Tetrad Form of Einstein-Hilbert Action different from the traditional form?

The traditional form of the Einstein-Hilbert Action is written in terms of the metric tensor, while the Strange Tetrad Form is written in terms of tetrads. This allows for a more geometric interpretation of the action and makes it easier to work with in certain calculations.

3. What is the significance of using tetrads in the Strange Tetrad Form?

Tetrads represent a local coordinate system that is adapted to the space-time geometry. This allows for a more intuitive understanding of the geometry and makes calculations easier to perform. Additionally, tetrads have the advantage of being able to describe both curved and flat space-time, making them useful in a variety of situations.

4. How is the Strange Tetrad Form used in general relativity?

In general relativity, the Strange Tetrad Form is used to write the Einstein-Hilbert Action, which is a fundamental principle that describes the dynamics of space-time. It is also used in other areas of theoretical physics, such as in quantum gravity and string theory.

5. Are there any limitations to using the Strange Tetrad Form of Einstein-Hilbert Action?

While the Strange Tetrad Form has its advantages, it also has limitations. One limitation is that it is not always possible to find a set of tetrads that satisfies all the necessary conditions for the action to be well-defined. Additionally, the Strange Tetrad Form is not always the most convenient form to work with in certain situations, and the traditional form may be preferred.

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