Stunt Car Jump: How Far and How Fast? | Solving for Distance and Impact Speed"

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the landing distance and impact speed of a stunt car driven off a 30-meter-high cliff at an initial speed of 20 m/s, with a 20-degree incline leading to the cliff. The horizontal and vertical components of the initial velocity are determined as 18.8 m/s and 6.84 m/s, respectively. The time of flight is calculated using the quadratic formula derived from the vertical motion equation, allowing for the determination of the horizontal distance traveled. Finally, the impact speed is computed using the Pythagorean theorem to combine the final horizontal and vertical velocities.

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Homework Statement



A stunt man drives a car at a speed of 20 m/s off a 30-m-high cliff.
The road leading to the cliff is inclined upward at an angle of 20(degrees).
a. How far from the base of the cliff does the car land?
b. What is the car's impact speed?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Here is my solving:

Vix=Vicos@
=20cos20
=18.8m/s

Viy=Visin@
=20sin20
=6.84m/s

a) How far from the base of the cliff does the car land?
x=Vix t
x=18.8t ------(1)

y=Viy t - 1/2gt^2
-30=6.84t-0.5(9.8)t^2
-4.9t^2+6.84t+30=0 (divide this by -4.9)
t^2-1.39t+30=0
From this equation we can find t then sustitute its magnitude in equation 1, so we can find x

b)speed=sqrt((Vfx)^2+(Vfy)^2)
 
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