Summation of sin(x/[n*(n+1)]) over n from 1 to ∞

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter bogdan
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Summation
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The summation of sin(x/[n*(n+1)]) over n from 1 to infinity simplifies to tan(x). As n increases, each term in the sum approaches x/((n*n+1)), which can be approximated using Taylor expansion. The transformation sin(x/(n(n+1))) = sin(x/n)cos(x/(n+1)) - sin(x/(n+1))cos(x/n) leads to the conclusion that the series converges to tan(x) through a series of cancellations. This result is confirmed through the analysis of the series behavior as n approaches infinity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Taylor series expansion
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities
  • Knowledge of infinite series convergence
  • Basic calculus concepts, particularly limits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Taylor series expansion in detail
  • Explore trigonometric identities and their applications
  • Research convergence tests for infinite series
  • Learn about the properties of the tangent function
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students studying calculus, and anyone interested in advanced series analysis and trigonometric functions.

bogdan
Messages
188
Reaction score
0
sum sin{x/[n*(n+1)]}/[cos(x/n)*cos(x/(n+1))], where n goes from1 to infinity and x is a given constant...
Any ideas ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Well clearly as n gets large, each element in the sum tends to (x/((n*n+1))) using taylor expansion.

The sum from k to infinity of (x/(n*(n+1))) is x/k, so you could sum up to a certain point and then use this to approximate the truncation error.
 
Hello bogdan,

I think the answer is tan(x).

sin(x/(n(n+1))) = sin(x/n)cos(x/(n+1)) - sin(x/(n+1))cos(x/n)

After some simplifications you get:

sum tan(x/n)-tan(x/(n+1))

That is:

tan x - tan x/2 +
+ tan x/2 - tan x/3
...

which is

tan x - tan 0 = tan x
 
Yes...it's tan(x)...
(eram doar curios sa vad cine stie sa-l rezolve...e dintr-o carte de exercitii de analiza...cu tot cu raspunsuri)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K