Sun's Energy Output: How Much & What Could it Power?

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SUMMARY

The Sun produces approximately 3.846 × 1026 watts, equivalent to 3.846 × 1033 ergs/sec, as established by astronomers. This immense energy output far exceeds the total generation capacity of the largest power plants, which range from 3 to 5 GW. The Earth intercepts less than a billionth of this energy, translating to over ten million power plants for each human. Efficiently harnessing this energy remains a significant challenge, as highlighted by the concept of a Dyson Sphere.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of solar luminosity and its measurement
  • Basic knowledge of energy generation and power plant capacities
  • Familiarity with the concept of a Dyson Sphere
  • Awareness of global energy consumption statistics
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  • Research solar energy harvesting technologies
  • Explore the concept and feasibility of Dyson Spheres
  • Investigate the impact of solar energy on global warming
  • Learn about energy distribution methods from solar sources
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Scientists, energy researchers, environmentalists, and anyone interested in solar energy potential and its implications for Earth's energy needs.

Holocene
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Obviously life on Earth must get energy from the Sun. But MOST of the Suns energy must be radiating out into space, pretty much "wasted" from our perspective.

So, my question is, about how much energy do you figure the sun produces per second? What sort of things on Earth could be powered, and for how long, if at its disposal was all of the energy the sun could produce in just one second?
 
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I suggest putting into google the term (in quotes) "luminosity of the sun". It's something the astronomers have spent a good deal of time in measuring.
 
Holocene said:
Obviously life on Earth must get energy from the Sun. But MOST of the Suns energy must be radiating out into space, pretty much "wasted" from our perspective.

So, my question is, about how much energy do you figure the sun produces per second? What sort of things on Earth could be powered, and for how long, if at its disposal was all of the energy the sun could produce in just one second?
I dunno, but the Global Warming Militants would have fits of apoplexy... :biggrin:
 
Astronuc said:
Here's one estimate -

3.846 × 1026 watts, or 3.846 × 1033 ergs/sec.

http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/sunfact.html

Compare that to the largest power plant have total energy generation of 3-5 GW.
Note that works out to over ten million such power plants per human on Earth. The cross section of the Earth intercepts less than a billionth of the Sun's energy, but that's still one such power plant for every few hundred humans. Accessing that energy efficiently is another matter...
 

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