Synthetic Fuels from electricity

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the cost and feasibility of producing synthetic fuels, specifically methanol and dimethyl ether, from electricity and appropriate feedstock. Participants highlight the significant expenses associated with electricity as an energy source compared to traditional fuels and emphasize the importance of catalyst quality in chemical processes like Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and catalytic conversion. Concerns are raised about the volatility and toxicity of dimethyl ether as a fuel option, alongside political implications regarding taxation on synthetic fuels versus petroleum-derived fuels.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
  • Knowledge of catalytic conversion processes
  • Familiarity with synthetic fuel production methods
  • Awareness of energy economics and taxation policies
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the cost analysis of synthetic fuel production from electricity
  • Explore the role of catalysts in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
  • Investigate the environmental impact of dimethyl ether as a fuel
  • Examine energy storage solutions for renewable electricity transport
USEFUL FOR

Energy researchers, chemical engineers, policymakers, and anyone interested in the economics and environmental implications of synthetic fuel production.

edpell
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I am trying to find out how much it costs to make synthetic fuels from electricity and appropriate feed stock. Some fuels that are interesting are methanol and dimethyl ether. Any pointer to books or article or info is appreciated.
 
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I suspect that modern processes are sensitive to the quality of catalysts used in the chemical reactions used to create alternative fuels.

I would suggest searching google with some of the following terms in conjunction with the fuels of interest: "cost analysis", "cost study", "fischer-tropsch", "catalytic conversion"
 
Electricity is an expensive energy, especially as compared to fuels. Using electricity to produce a fuel looks like a bad start.

Little-taxed edible sugar (from beet or cane) costs less than heavily-taxed gasoline and beer bacteria working essentially for free convert sugar into ethanol, so why use electricity? Unless, of course, you want to store and transport electricity from wind turbines in Patagonia to North America and Europe.

Then, it's a matter of taxes hence politics. Remove taxes from petroleum-gained fuels, then no other fuel has a chance. But produce a synthetic fuel cheaper than taxed gasoline, and politicians will put taxes on it or forbid it.

You mention dimethyl ether: I'd hate it as a fuel. It's hugely volatile, making it even more flammable than gasoline or ethanol, and its vapours are highly toxic to the brain. Yuk!
 

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