Tensions Equilibrium: Finding Unit Vectors

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Homework Statement


see pic

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


Ive worked out T1 which is T1=F1(-4i-5j-10k/11.8743) = T1(-0.337i-0.421j-0.842k)
and T2=F2(-4i-5j-10k/11.8743) =T2(0.337i-0.421j-0.842k)
and the next step is to find the unit vector of force M = 20kn but how do i work out unit vectors from the diagram if the lengths aren't given?

(the answer given is 6.84i + 18.794j for the unit vector of M=20kN but how??)
 
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  • Statics diagram of a boom AB in the vertical y-z plane supported by cables T1 to D and T2 to C, with a 20 kN horizontal force at midpoint M at a 20 degree angle; labelled dimensions 3 m, 10 m, 2 m and 4 m.
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Last edited:
You obviously don't realize that a 'unit vector' has a magnitude = 1, which is why it's called a unit vector.

You know the magnitude of the force M (which = 20 kN) and you are shown the direction of the M vector in the diagram. The M-vector is parallel to the x-y plane and it makes an angle of 20 degrees with the positive y-axis. Ergo, you can work out the components of M using simple trigonometry.