Tensions with 3 blocks on a single pulley

  • Thread starter Thread starter PAstudent
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Blocks Pulley
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a system of three blocks connected by cords over a pulley, focusing on deriving expressions for the tensions in the cords based on given parameters such as mass, distance, time, and acceleration due to gravity.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to analyze the forces acting on the blocks using free body diagrams (FBD) and is seeking validation of their approach and equations. Some participants question the completeness of the FBD and the consistency of the sign convention used in the equations.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaged in verifying the original poster's work, with some confirming the correctness of the derived tension equations while others provide feedback on the FBD and sign conventions. There is an ongoing exploration of the problem without a clear consensus on the final approach.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the relationship between the masses, specifically that 2m is less than M, which influences the system's behavior. The discussion also highlights the need for careful consideration of the forces involved in the setup.

PAstudent
Messages
47
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



The diagram shows two blocks, each of mass m, connected by cord A, and the top block of mass m connected to the block of mass M by cord B. Both cords are of negligible mass. Cord B passes over a frictionless peg that is fixed in place. The system of blocks and cords is released from rest from the position shown, and because 2m<M, block M descends under constant acceleration the distance h in a time T. Derive, in terms of m, M, h, T, and the acceleration due of gravity g, expressions for the tensions in the cords A and B during that time T
pulley.png
[/B]


upload_2015-9-22_21-30-25.png

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


The picture shows my work. And I was wondering if I drew the FBD correctly and my equations were correct[/B]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
(1) In your FBD for mass 2, you left out the tension from the cord below it.
(2) When writing your equations, take care to use a consistent sign convention for the acceleration.
 
So tension A= m(a+g)
And
Tension B= M(g-a)
 
PAstudent said:
So tension A= m(a+g)
And
Tension B= M(g-a)
Those are correct.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
6K