The Doppler Effect: Near and Far Galaxies

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jerome951000
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I found a question in a Maltese physics past paper dealing with the doppler effect. I managed to figure out the part dealing with the effect of motion of the wave source, but i was asked this:

How does The Doppler Effect show us the difference between galaxies that are near and those that are far away?

I was familiar with the doppler effect and the motion of the source causing it, but i never knew that the distance could make a difference. Any help would be much appreciated.
 
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thanks that was really helpful. it said that the redshift acquired value of the velocity of the receding galaxies is proportional to their distance from earth. thanks again :-)
 
how are the distances between the Earth and other galaxies deciphered using the redshift acquired velocity since these two are proportional?
 
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