The magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loops is....

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the magnetic field at the center of multiple loops of wire carrying current. The formula derived is B = µ₀NI/a, where N represents the number of loops, µ₀ is the permeability of free space, I is the current, and a is the radius of the first loop. The participants clarify that the relevant equation does not account for the combination of loops but rather addresses each loop's contribution individually. The calculations for N=3 illustrate how to derive the magnetic field for multiple loops with increasing radii and currents.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic theory, specifically magnetic fields generated by current-carrying loops.
  • Familiarity with the formula for magnetic fields, particularly B = µ₀I/2a.
  • Knowledge of the concept of superposition in magnetic fields.
  • Basic calculus for understanding the derivation of magnetic field equations.
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  • Study the derivation of the Biot-Savart Law for magnetic fields.
  • Learn about the effects of multiple current loops on magnetic field strength.
  • Explore applications of magnetic fields in inductors and transformers.
  • Investigate the role of permeability of free space (µ₀) in electromagnetic calculations.
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hidemi
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Homework Statement
We find that N current loops are coplanar and coaxial. The first has radius a and current I. The second has radius 2a and current 2I, and the pattern is repeated up to the Nth, which has radius Na and current NI. The current in each loop is counterclockwise as seen from above. The magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loops is:

a. µoI/2Na

b. µoI/Na

c. µoI/2a

d. µoNI/2a

e. µoNI/a

Ans: D
Relevant Equations
B = µoI/2a
I calculate like this and I think the answer is E not D.

N( µoI/2a + µo2I/2*2a)
= 2µoNI/2a
= µoNI/a
 
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For N=1, d, not e, gives the relevant equation you wrote.
 
Last edited:
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anuttarasammyak said:
For N=1, d, not e, gives the relevant equation you wrote.
Thanks for reply.
Here's my calculation:
N( µoI/2a + µo2I/2*2a)
= 2µoNI/2a
= µoNI/a

The question is asking about the two loops combine. The relevant equation does not include the two loops.
 
hidemi said:
The question is asking about the two loops combine. The relevant equation does not include the two loops.
You have misread the question. The question is about N loops. N could be any integer, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ...

For example if N=3.
First loop has radius = a, current = I, its field is ##B = \frac {\mu_0 I}{2a}##
Next loop has radius = 2a, current = 2I, its field is ##B = \frac {\mu_0 (2I)}{2(2a)}##
Next loop has radius = 3a, current = 3I, its field is ##B = \frac {\mu_0 (3I)}{2(3a)}##
 
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Steve4Physics said:
You have misread the question. The question is about N loops. N could be any integer, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ...

For example if N=3.
First loop has radius = a, current = I, its field is ##B = \frac {\mu_0 I}{2a}##
Next loop has radius = 2a, current = 2I, its field is ##B = \frac {\mu_0 (2I)}{2(2a)}##
Next loop has radius = 3a, current = 3I, its field is ##B = \frac {\mu_0 (3I)}{2(3a)}##
Ok, I see where you are getting.
Thank you so much.
 

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