Time Dilation Graph: Variables & Lorentz Contraction

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the interpretation of the Time Dilation Graph related to Lorentz contraction, specifically addressing the variables represented on the axes. The x-axis denotes "v/c," also referred to as β, while the y-axis represents the relativistic factor, γ, defined as γ = 1/√(1 - v²/c²). It is concluded that significant time dilation effects become apparent when v/c exceeds approximately 0.95.

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Can anyone tell me what exactly do the variables "Time Dilation" and "Velocity of a fraction of the speed of light" represent (in this graph) from the lorentz contraction?

http://www.fourmilab.ch/cship/figures/gr_timedial.gif

Does the x-axis represent "v/c" or is it "v^2/c^2"? What does the y-axis represent? Which "t"? Or is it one "t" over another?
 
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Both axes represent dimensionless quantities. The x-axis is v/c, what some textbooks call β. The y-axis is, as you say, "one t over another". More simply, it is the relativistic factor

\gamma=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-v^2/c^2}}

I guess what you are supposed to take home from this graph is that when v/c is greater than 0.95 or so, the time dilation factor starts getting really noticeable.
 

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