Total mechanical energy of oscillating system?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the total mechanical energy of an oscillating system, specifically examining the equations used to express this energy and the implications of changing the amplitude of oscillations.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the differences between two expressions for total mechanical energy, questioning the conditions under which each is valid. They also discuss the implications of doubling the amplitude on the mechanical energy of the system.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights regarding the relationship between potential and kinetic energy in the context of amplitude changes. There is an ongoing exploration of how these concepts interrelate, with various interpretations being considered.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of confusion regarding the conditions under which the equations for mechanical energy apply, particularly in relation to the speed at maximum displacement. Additionally, assumptions about the effects of amplitude changes on energy are being questioned.

Questions999
Messages
151
Reaction score
0
So I know that the total mechanical energy is E=0.5m*v^2+ 0.5* k*x^2

But sometime I see it written as E=0.5m*v^2+ 0.5* k*A^2



What is the difference?

Here is a question If the amplitutide of the oscillations is doubled the mechanical energy of the system:

Doubles Does not change Other answer :

MY ANSWER does not change. is this correct?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The sum of potential and kinetic energies is constant. The maximum kinetic energy equals the maximum potential energy. So what does this tell you if the amplitude is doubled?
 
Elaia06 said:
So I know that the total mechanical energy is E=0.5m*v^2+ 0.5* k*x^2

But sometime I see it written as E=0.5m*v^2+ 0.5* k*A^2

The second equation is confusing. It is only correct if v represents the speed at the instant x = A. But, what is the speed when x = A? Once you decide, then substitute that value of v into the equation and see what this formula for E simplifies to. (It's the same result as your first equation would give if you let x = A.) That should help you see how E depends on A.
 
Then the mechanical energy quarduplets :D
 
:smile:
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K