Tour Submarine: Deep View 66 Can Descend to What Depth?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the maximum safe depth for the Deep View 66 submarine based on pressure constraints set by the ASME guidelines. The problem involves concepts from fluid mechanics and pressure calculations in seawater.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between pressure and depth, questioning how to derive the depth from given pressure values. There is discussion on converting units and applying the pressure formula.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing insights into the necessary calculations and conversions. There is a focus on clarifying the relationship between pressure and depth, though no consensus has been reached on the specific method to find the depth.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to convert pressure units for proper calculations and express uncertainty about how to initiate the problem-solving process. There is an emphasis on understanding the pressure exerted by seawater at depth.

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Homework Statement



A submarine called the Deep View 66 is currently being developed to take 66 tourists at a time on sightseeing trips to tropical coral reefs. According to guidelines of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), to be safe for human occupancy the Deep View 66 must be able to withstand a pressure of 10.0 {\rm N} per square millimeter.

To what depth can the Deep View 66 safely descend in seawater?


Homework Equations



p = M/V (density formula)

P = F/A (pressure formula)
Pg = P - Pat (gauge pressure formula)
P2 = P1 + pgh (Pressure with Depth)
g = 9.81
density of seawater = 1025 kg/m3

The Attempt at a Solution



Here is what I know about the problem:

I know that p = 1025 kg/m3
I know that g = 9.81
I know that P1 = 10 N because its given in the problem
But I don't know P2 or h

I have tried to figure a way to do the problem but I don't know how to start it. Any advice would be greatly appreciated. Just an advice on how to go about the problem on finding P2.
 
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So how high must a column of seawater 1mm *1mm be to weigh 10N?
 
I am not sure what you are trying to ask. I need to know h. But in order to find h i need a way to find P2. I don't know how to start the problem.
 
Pressure is pgh

You are looking for a pressure of 10N/mm^2
10N/mm^2 = 1025kg/m^3 * 9.81 N/m/s^2 * h, simply rearrange to get h

Probably helpful to convert the pressure into N/m^2
 

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