Tracing a Seat's Position on a Ferris Wheel

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the dynamics of a seat on a Ferris wheel, specifically analyzing the direction of acceleration and average velocity at various moments during its rotation. The key moments are identified as 0, 3, 4-5, and 10-11, with the motion being either clockwise or counter-clockwise. The correct answers to the questions posed are clarified, emphasizing that acceleration always points towards the center of the circular path, while average velocity is determined by the direction of motion between specified moments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of circular motion dynamics
  • Knowledge of acceleration and velocity vectors
  • Familiarity with clockwise and counter-clockwise motion
  • Basic principles of kinematics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of centripetal acceleration in circular motion
  • Learn about vector addition and subtraction in physics
  • Explore kinematic equations related to circular motion
  • Review examples of average velocity calculations in rotational systems
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and circular motion, as well as educators looking for practical examples to illustrate these concepts.

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The motion diagram below shows the position of a seat on a Ferris wheel at 12 moments. One full rotation is shown; the positions at moments 0 and 6 are labelled. For each of the following questions, choose the appropriate direction from the second diagram.

https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/15507


https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/15508


1.What is the direction of the acceleration of the seat at moment 0 if the motion is clockwise?

2.What is the direction of the average velocity of the seat between moments 10 and 11 if the motion is clockwise?

3.What is the direction of the average velocity of the seat between moments 4 and 5 if the motion is counter-clockwise?

4.What is the direction of the acceleration of the seat at moment 3 if the motion is counter-clockwise?



I am so frustrated with this one I think that #1 is G, #2 is C, #3 is D and #4 is A but apparently it's wrong could someone please xplain to me why I'm wrong?
 
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Your attachments didn't work, try again.

1. Remember that when an object moves in a circle, the acceleration points towards the center of the circle.
2. The average of two velocities is half the sum of the two velocities.
 

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