Trajectory of a Baseball: Will it Clear the Fence?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the trajectory of a baseball hit at a 45-degree angle, specifically analyzing whether it clears a 7.32m high fence located 97.5m away. The calculations reveal that the initial velocity (Vi) was incorrectly derived, leading to a negative displacement of -80m at the fence. The correct formula for range, R = (2Vi^2/g) * Sin(2Theta), was misapplied due to an extraneous factor in the sine calculation. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of accurate formula application in projectile motion problems.

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RoganSarine
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Now I'm seriously just tired and can't get these, but I don't know why this is wrong at all. This would help if I had a study partner in my physics class (to bounce ideas off of), but no one else in my class is overly strong in the subject.

Homework Statement


A batter hits a pitched ball when the center of the ball is 1.22m above the ground. The ball leaves the bat at an angle of 45 degress with the ground. With that launch, the ball should have a horizontal range (returning to the launch level) of 107m

(a) Does the ball clear a 7.32m high fence that is 97,5 n horizontally from the launch point? (b) At the fence, what is the distance between the fence top and the ball center?


Homework Equations


y = (tan theta)x - (g(x^2))/(2(vicos45)^2)

R = (2Vi^2/g)(Sin 2 Theta)



The Attempt at a Solution



107 = (2Vo^2/g) * Sin 2(45)
107 * g = 2Vo^2 * 1
1048.6 / 2 = Vo^2
524.3 = Vo^2
22.89 = vo^2

y = (tan 45)(97.5) - (9.8(97.5)^2) / ((2)(-524.3)(cos45)^2)

y = 97.5 - 177.58

y = -80

The ball clears the fence, so why am I getting -80 for the y coordinate?

Okay, how about this... Let's try using basic kinematics

vix = d/t

t = d/vix
t = 97.5/(22.89cos45)
t = 6.023

d = Viy(t) + .5(g)t^2
d = 22.89sin45(6.023) + .5(-9.8)(6.023)^2
d = 97 - 177.7
d = -80

Why am I getting -80 as my displacement? It's supposed to clear the fence. I had to obviously have done something wrong when calculating the Vi in the range.
 
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RoganSarine said:
R = (2Vi^2/g)(Sin 2 Theta)
Your range formula is incorrect.
 
Yeah, after I went to bed I realized that there was a random 2 that I forgot to get rid of in my Sin 2 Theta identity... Thanks for confirming it.
 

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