Transfer Characteristics of Real and Ideal Diodes (and more sources)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the transfer characteristics of real and ideal diodes, highlighting the differences in behavior such as reverse breakdown and forward voltage drop. Ideal diodes exhibit zero resistance and no reverse leakage current, while real diodes do not. Additionally, the conversation touches on the need for resources related to UK university-level electronic engineering topics, including diode applications, amplifiers, and digital electronics mathematics. The forum participants provide links to Wikipedia for foundational knowledge and equations for calculating voltage ripple in half-wave rectifiers.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of diode characteristics, including forward voltage and reverse leakage current.
  • Familiarity with electronic engineering concepts such as amplifiers and diode applications.
  • Knowledge of digital electronics, including boolean expressions and logic gates.
  • Basic grasp of electrical engineering mathematics, particularly related to ripple voltage calculations.
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  • Research "Transfer Characteristics of Diodes" for detailed explanations and graphs.
  • Study "Diode Modelling Techniques" to understand real versus ideal diode behavior.
  • Learn about "Voltage Ripple in Half-Wave Rectifiers" and its mathematical derivation.
  • Explore "Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates" for foundational digital electronics knowledge.
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Electronic engineering students, educators, and professionals seeking to deepen their understanding of diode characteristics and related mathematical concepts in circuit design.

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I'm looking for information regarding the "Transfer Characteristics of Real and Ideal Diodes". I've tried google and the section on this site for learning material, but I've failed to find a site that displays both transfer characteristics and explains them. I was hoping that someone would have a site that discussed both or supply me with the information.

I'm also looking for a general site that would help me with UK university level electronic engineering work. Things such as diode applications, transfer characteristics, diode modelling, amplifiers and the maths associated with digital electronics such as boolean expressions, logic gates, truth tables and Karnaugh maps.

Any and all help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks.
 
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eximius said:
I'm looking for information regarding the "Transfer Characteristics of Real and Ideal Diodes". I've tried google and the section on this site for learning material, but I've failed to find a site that displays both transfer characteristics and explains them. I was hoping that someone would have a site that discussed both or supply me with the information.

I'm also looking for a general site that would help me with UK university level electronic engineering work. Things such as diode applications, transfer characteristics, diode modelling, amplifiers and the maths associated with digital electronics such as boolean expressions, logic gates, truth tables and Karnaugh maps.

Any and all help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks.

Welcome to the PF.

Wikipedia's intro to diodes is pretty good:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diode

For ideal diodes, they would not have any reverse breakdown, and no reverse leakage current Is. They would also have a right-angle break at the forward voltage Vf, going from no conduction to full conduction (zero resistance).
 
Ideally, they wouldn't even have a forward voltage drop.

Any forward voltage on them would produce full conduction.

[PLAIN]http://dl.dropbox.com/u/4222062/real%20vs%20ideal%20diode.PNG
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thanks guys. Massive help :)

Rather than starting a new thread. Could someone help me with the equation for the voltage ripple in a half wave rectifier? I have the full wave rectifier equation. But I can't find the half wave one anywhere on the internet. People only seem to be interested in the ripple factor.

Thanks again.
 
Ripple voltage is covered in this link:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripple_(electrical )

Click on it, then see under "time domain ripple".

Note that C is in Farads.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
So half-wave ripple = T/RlC

as r = dVl/Vm
and dVl = TVm/RlC

And full-wave ripple = T/2RlC

But I'm still uncertain about the Vm. Is it simply the peak voltage? As in points 1 on the sine wave?
 
I've got an example that seems to work with r = T/RlC

With a half-wave rectifier, calculate the capacitance needed for a ripple of 10% given an applied signal frequency of 50Hz and a load resistance of 500ohms.

r = T/RlC r = 10% = 0.01, Rl = 500ohms, T=1/f=1/50

.:.

0.01 = (1/50)/(500*C)
5*C = 1/50
C = 1/250 F
C = 4x10-3 F
C = 4mF

Am I correct in thinking this?
 
Bump, sorry.
 

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