Trigonometry Puzzle: Solving the Challenging Image Puzzle on Etienne.nu

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a trigonometry puzzle related to a chord of 70 km on a circle representing the Earth. Participants emphasize the importance of drawing a diagram that includes the Earth's radius and the chord, utilizing right triangles to find the unknown lengths. The Pythagorean theorem is identified as a key tool for determining the length of the radius segment above the chord. The conversation highlights the necessity of visual aids in tackling geometry problems effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic trigonometry concepts
  • Familiarity with the Pythagorean theorem
  • Ability to draw and interpret geometric diagrams
  • Knowledge of the Earth's radius (approximately 6,371 km)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the Pythagorean theorem in real-world problems
  • Explore geometric properties of circles and chords
  • Learn about trigonometric functions and their applications in solving triangles
  • Investigate the use of diagrams in solving complex geometry problems
USEFUL FOR

Students, educators, and anyone interested in enhancing their problem-solving skills in trigonometry and geometry, particularly in relation to real-world applications.

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http://www.etienne.nu/imagepuz/4845.htm

How would I go about solving this? I know it involes trigonometry, but I donnot know how to get the proper answer.
 
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slipF said:
http://www.etienne.nu/imagepuz/4845.htm

How would I go about solving this? I know it involes trigonometry, but I donnot know how to get the proper answer.
Draw a diagram involving the circle representing the Earth, two conveniently chosen radii, and the chord of interest.
 
sorry, I don't know where to take it from there :o
 
slipF said:
sorry, I don't know where to take it from there :o
So you've drawn a diagram ? Which particular radii did you use ? (Look for right-triangles).
 
you would use the radius of the Earth and 35, would you not
 
Last edited:
slipF said:
you would use the radius of the Earth and 35, would you not
Yep. But note that the radius that bisects your 70km chord has two parts, the part above the chord is the length you're looking for. You can find this part by finding the length of the part underneath the chord. My plan would be to draw another radius to connect to one endpoint of the chord. This creates a right triangle created from that radius, the unknown length of the other radius that lies between the chord and the center of the Earth, and half the chord. A diagram is always useful in solving geometry problems.
 
ah, thankyou! pythagorean theorem. Thanks a lot :)
 

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