Trouble separating equation (differential equation)

[darryw]

Homework Statement

y' = (2x) / y+(x^2)y y(0) = -2
i realize this is sort of algebra prob, but i can't seem to separate x's from y's..

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 

[Mark44]

Homework Statement

y' = (2x) / y+(x^2)y y(0) = -2
i realize this is sort of algebra prob, but i can't seem to separate x's from y's..

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

$$y' = \frac{2x}{y(1 + x^2)}$$

Now try separating it.

 

[darryw]

wow. that shouldve been obvious.
thanks.

 

[darryw]

Please check my work thanks a lot..
find solution in explicit form:

y' = (2x) / y+(x^2)y initial conditions: y(0) = -2

dy/dx = 2x/y(1+x^2)

y dy = 2x + (2/x) dx

integrate both sides...

(1/2)y^2 = x^2 + 2ln|x| + c

y^2 = 2x^2 + 4ln|x| + 2c

y = root [2x^2 + 4ln|x| + c]

apply IC:

-2 = root [2(0)^2 + 4ln|0| + c]

-2 = (root 4) + c

c = -4 (i am reasong that root c is same as c because whether its root c or just c, both are still constants.. right?)

so my solution is:
y = root [2x^2 + 4ln|x| -4]

 

[Mark44]

Please check my work thanks a lot..
find solution in explicit form:

y' = (2x) / y+(x^2)y initial conditions: y(0) = -2

dy/dx = 2x/y(1+x^2)

y dy = 2x + (2/x) dx

Mistake in line above. It looks like you are trying to say that 2x/(1 + x^2) = 2x/1 + 2x/x^2.

That's just like saying that 2/(4 + 8) = 2/4 + 2/8 = 1/2 + 1/4 = 3/4, which I hope you can see is not true.

If you are working with differential equations, you shouldn't be having problems with basic algebra manipulation.

integrate both sides...

(1/2)y^2 = x^2 + 2ln|x| + c

y^2 = 2x^2 + 4ln|x| + 2c

y = root [2x^2 + 4ln|x| + c]

apply IC:

-2 = root [2(0)^2 + 4ln|0| + c]

-2 = (root 4) + c

c = -4 (i am reasong that root c is same as c because whether its root c or just c, both are still constants.. right?)

so my solution is:
y = root [2x^2 + 4ln|x| -4]