Two dimensional motion problem (kicking a soccer ball into the goal)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a two-dimensional motion problem involving the trajectory of a soccer ball kicked into a goal. The participants utilize the equations of motion, specifically the horizontal displacement formula \(d = rt\) and the vertical displacement formula, to derive the angle of projection. The correct calculations reveal that the angle of projection should be approximately 20.2 degrees, with gravitational acceleration considered as \(g = 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2\). Key insights include the importance of understanding the relationship between the total flight time and ascent time in projectile motion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of projectile motion principles
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions and their applications in physics
  • Knowledge of kinematic equations for two-dimensional motion
  • Basic grasp of gravitational acceleration values, specifically \(g = 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2\)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the range formula \(R\) for projectile motion
  • Learn how to calculate total time of flight \(T\) for projectiles
  • Explore the relationship between ascent time \(t_A\) and initial vertical velocity \(v_{0y}\)
  • Practice solving additional two-dimensional motion problems using different angles and initial velocities
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and projectile motion, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to two-dimensional motion problems.

Ineedhelpwithphysics
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Homework Statement
Carli Lloyd scored half-field goal (53 m) vs. Japan with a beautiful projectile motion. It looks from the video that the ball was inthe air for 2.0 seconds. What was the angle of the ball when it left her foot?
Relevant Equations
VoX = vcos(theta)
VoY = vsin(theta)
Vf(y) = Vo(y) + a(y)t
Delta y = VoY + 1/2a(y)t^2
I did this too fast idk if I'm wrong

So for the x component
use the formula d = rt / delta x = v*t
26 = vcos(theta)

y component
use the displacement formula
19.6 = vsin(theta)

tan^-1(19.6/26) = 36.5 degrees
the answer key says 20.2 degrees idk whats wrong
 
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I did wrong calculations please ignore this
 
I get the angle 20.67 with ##g=10m/s^2##.
Your first equation is almost correct, it should be $$\frac{53}{2}=v_0\cos\theta$$
But no clue how did you infer the 2nd equation.
Hint: if the total flight time is 2.0 sec what is the total ascent time, ##t_A## ,that is the time the ball rises from the initial point to its highest point, and how ##v_{0y}=v_0\sin\theta## relates to ##t_A##?

Now I see that your second equation is also almost..... correct up to a factor of 2 e hehe and with ##g=9.8m/s^2##
 
What is the formula the for range ##R## of a projectile and its total time of flight ##T##? Those two are the ones you need to answer the question @Ineedhelpwithphysics
 

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