Two Types of Valves: Conic & Radial Jets

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In summary, the conversation discusses different types of valves, specifically the Conic (Rotovalve) and Multi-jets, radial jets valve. The Rotovalve is a cone shaped valve that can lift and turn to prevent wear on seals, while the Multi-jets, radial jets valve has a cone or hood at the end to discharge fluid in a hollow jet to reduce erosion. Both are commonly used in high pressure work and in hydro dams as part of floodgates.
  • #1
Mikealvarado100
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Hi
What are 'Conic (Rotovalve)' and 'Multi-jets, radial jets valve'? These are must be two kind of valves like Butterfly or globe or ... valves.
Thanx
 
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  • #2
Rotovalve is/was a registered trademark. The company that owning it used to make cone valves. Cone valves are similar to ball valves and plug valves but they are shaped like truncated cones rather than balls or cylinders. They are cone shaped so that they can lift as they turn which prevents wear on the seals while still making positive contact when shut. They can be used anywhere you'd use a ball valve or plug valve and are suitable for high pressure work.

Unless you mean a fixed cone valve aka Howell-Bunger valve. The end of the pipe has a cone, point facing into the pipe in the end of the pipewith a gap between the end of the pipe and the base of the cone.. This forces fluid exiting the pipe to leave as an anular discharge rather than single jet. The gap between the pipe and cone can be closed off with a sleeve that slide forward and back. Jet valves are similar but they have a hood or at the end of the pipe to discharge the fluid as a hollow jet. Both prevent a single "solid" jet of water forming and the hollow jet or hollow conical discharge slows down faster and causes less erosion.

Hydro dams may use a cone valve upstream of a fixed cone valve/ring jet valve as part of their floodgates.
 

1. What are conic and radial jets?

Conic and radial jets are two types of valves used in fluid control systems. They are designed to regulate the flow of fluids, such as water or gases, through a pipe or channel.

2. How do conic and radial jets differ from each other?

The main difference between conic and radial jets is their shape. Conic jets have a cone-shaped opening, while radial jets have a circular or disk-shaped opening. This difference affects their flow characteristics and applications.

3. What are the advantages of using a conic jet?

Conic jets offer precise control over the flow rate and direction of the fluid. They also have a higher flow coefficient, meaning they can handle a larger volume of fluid with less resistance compared to radial jets. This makes them suitable for high-flow applications.

4. When is a radial jet a better choice?

Radial jets are better suited for low-flow applications where precise control is not necessary. They are also more resistant to clogging and can handle fluids with higher viscosity. Additionally, radial jets are more cost-effective compared to conic jets.

5. What factors should be considered when choosing between conic and radial jets?

When selecting between conic and radial jets, factors such as flow rate, fluid properties, pressure requirements, and cost should be taken into account. The specific application and desired level of control will also play a role in determining which type of valve is most suitable.

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