Uncertainty Principle Homework: Minimal Width of Crack

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on applying the Uncertainty Principle to a physics homework problem involving a ball thrown from a height attempting to hit a crack in the floor. The key equation referenced is the uncertainty relation, delta_p * delta_x >= h/2, where h is Planck's constant. The user seeks to establish a connection between the velocity uncertainty delta v and the velocity v of the ball. Recommendations include studying Richard Feynman's "Path Integral formulation" for a deeper understanding of quantum mechanics and its implications for the problem at hand.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Uncertainty Principle in quantum mechanics
  • Familiarity with momentum and its relation to position
  • Basic knowledge of Gaussian distributions
  • Awareness of Planck's constant and its significance
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Richard Feynman's "Path Integral formulation" for insights into quantum mechanics
  • Research the mathematical derivation of the Uncertainty Principle
  • Explore the relationship between velocity and uncertainty in quantum systems
  • Examine wave mechanics and its connection to statistical deviations
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, particularly those studying quantum mechanics, educators looking for teaching resources, and anyone interested in the practical applications of the Uncertainty Principle.

asi123
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Homework Statement



Hey guys.

I have this kid throwing a ball with mass M and from high H.
He is trying to hit a crack in the floor.
I need to show that in order for the ball not to miss the crack, the minimal width of the crack (delta x) should be the expression in the red box in the pic.

http://img43.imageshack.us/img43/6563/scan0001fon.jpg

I wrote down about everything I know about the Uncertainty principle...
How can I find the connection between (delta v) and v?

Thanks.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
Last edited by a moderator:
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The uncertainty principle states in brief that when you measure momentum and distance you relate the two in the form

delta_p * delta_x >= h/2 where h is Plancks constant and the deltas are the statistical deviations from the mean of the random variable.

If you want a good mechanism on explaining quantum mechanics you should read a book by Feynman and Hibbs called the Path Integral formulation written by a famous physicist called Richard Feynmann. It goes into great detail explaining the formulation of quantum mechanics using functionals.

I'm about to study it myself in great detail but I have seen a copy already and it is very very good.

Basically the derivation involves assuming a gaussian distributed random variable and then taking the various deviations on that variable. There is a better explanation of this in books involving descriptions of wave mechanics.

Anyway hope that helps.
 
Last edited:
asi123 said:

Homework Statement



Hey guys.

I have this kid throwing a ball with mass M and from high H.
He is trying to hit a crack in the floor.
I need to show that in order for the ball not to miss the crack, the minimal width of the crack (delta x) should be the expression in the red box in the pic.

http://img43.imageshack.us/img43/6563/scan0001fon.jpg

I wrote down about everything I know about the Uncertainty principle...
How can I find the connection between (delta v) and v?

Thanks.
Kind of a weird problem... you'd think that in order for the ball not to miss the crack, the ball has to be smaller than the crack! :-p I have a suspicion that this is not a proper application of the uncertainty principle. But I probably shouldn't say anything without knowing how to solve the problem, and right now I can't see any connection between the physical situation and the answer you're supposed to get.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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