Uncertainty Principle and dart of mass

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a dart of mass ##m## dropped from a height ##l##, focusing on the application of the uncertainty principle to estimate limitations on the accuracy of the lateral position ##x## after the dart falls. The original uncertainty in position ##\Delta x## is considered, with no initial uncertainty in the vertical position ##y##.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the derivation of the relationship between the uncertainties in position and momentum, questioning how the expressions for ##\Delta x## and ##R## were obtained. There is also a request for clarification on the reference used for the formula.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants seeking clarification on the problem statement and the derivation of specific formulas. An edit was made to address a perceived omission in the problem statement, indicating a collaborative effort to refine the question.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted concern regarding the completeness of the problem statement, suggesting that important data may be missing. This uncertainty may affect the discussion and the approaches being considered.

teme92
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Homework Statement


A dart of mass ##m## is dropped from a height ##l##. Formulate the uncertainty principle and estimate the minimum limitations, set by the uncertainty principle, of the accuracy that can be achieved in the lateral ##x## position after falling, given an original uncertainty ##\Delta x##, and no original uncertainty in y.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


The time to drop is ##\sqrt{2l/g}##. With uncertainty the dart hits the ground at a distance ##R## where:

##R=\Delta x+\sqrt{2l/g}\space \Delta p/m \geq\Delta x +\sqrt{2l/g}\space \hbar/2m\Delta x##

This next part I found from a book but I don't understand how its got from above:

##\Delta x=(l\hbar^2/2m^2g)^{\frac{1}{4}}##

with ##R\geq(8l\hbar^2/m^2g)^{\frac{1}{4}}##

Could anyone clarify how ##\Delta x## and ##R## were found?
 
Last edited:
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Please review the statement of the problem, it seems that the last sentence is not finished and maybe we miss important data.
 
Hey soarce I edited the omission.
 
Your derivation seems correct. Can you give us the reference from where you took the formula for ##\Delta x##?
 

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