Uncovering the Science Behind Chicken Dinosaurs: Enzymes and Genome Manipulation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the scientific exploration of manipulating chicken embryos to exhibit dinosaur-like features, specifically through the activation of certain genes and pathways. Participants reference a Discovery Channel program showcasing a scientist who successfully created chicken embryos with teeth and tails, suggesting the use of enzymes in this process. The conversation also touches on the recapitulation theory and atavism, indicating that while some genetic transformations are feasible, the complexity of genome manipulation remains a significant challenge.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of genetic engineering techniques
  • Familiarity with atavism and its implications in evolutionary biology
  • Knowledge of enzyme functions in genetic manipulation
  • Basic concepts of embryonic development in avian species
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the role of enzymes in genome editing, focusing on CRISPR technology
  • Explore the principles of atavism and its applications in modern genetics
  • Investigate the recapitulation theory and its historical context in evolutionary biology
  • Study current advancements in avian genetic manipulation techniques
USEFUL FOR

Geneticists, evolutionary biologists, and researchers interested in the manipulation of avian genomes and the implications of atavistic traits in modern science.

GiTS
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There was a program on the discovery channel awhile ago about a scientist who made chicken embryos with teeth and a tail. But I can't find anything on how he did it. I think there was something about enzymes. Anybody got info?

Can scientists do that kind of thing with the genome yet?
 
Biology news on Phys.org
We transformed a grey wolf into a chiuhuahua ... no genetics involved.

We had a mouse grow a human ear ... much encoding involved.

We can do much of what is not absolutely necessary.
 
GiTS said:
There was a program on the discovery channel awhile ago about a scientist who made chicken embryos with teeth and a tail. But I can't find anything on how he did it. I think there was something about enzymes. Anybody got info?

Can scientists do that kind of thing with the genome yet?

You may, perhaps, be thinking of the recapitulation theory:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recapitulation_theory

You'll note that the part about development (from lower species to higher species) is now universally rejected, on the basis that many of the species diverged very early on, and share no ancestors which have common features. However, since birds most likely evolved from dinosaurs, it may be possible to halt or reactivate certain genes / pathways to express (or express more strongly) some of these atavistic features:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atavism
 

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