Uncovering Wavelengths Not Reflected in a Soap Bubble Film

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the phenomenon of light interference in a soap bubble film, specifically a 500 nm thick soap bubble with an index of refraction of 1.35. The key equations used to determine non-reflected wavelengths are 2nt = mL and 2nt = m(L/2). The wavelengths that are not reflected are calculated for m=1 as 1350 nm and for m=2 as 675 nm. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding thin film interference and phase changes in reflection to grasp why certain wavelengths are not reflected.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of thin film interference principles
  • Familiarity with the concept of wavelength and index of refraction
  • Knowledge of phase changes during reflection
  • Basic proficiency in using equations related to optical phenomena
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "thin film interference" in optics
  • Study "phase changes in reflection" for better comprehension
  • Explore "applications of soap bubble physics" in real-world scenarios
  • Review "optical path length calculations" for complex scenarios
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Students studying optics, physics educators, and anyone interested in the principles of light behavior in thin films and their applications in various fields.

rgold
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1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known da
A soap bubble 500 nm thick is illuminated with white light. The index of refraction of

this unique soap film is 1.35 for all colors (no dispersion). a) What wavelengths are not

reflected?

Homework Equations



2nt=mL
2nt=m(L/2)

The Attempt at a Solution


for m=1 2(1.35)(500nm)=1350nm
for m=2 =675nm
am i doing this right? i do not really understand what the question is looking for.
 
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rgold said:
[A]m I doing this right?
Please explain your reasoning.
I do not really understand what the question is looking for.
... then you are probably not doing it right.
Even if you got the right answer, it would only be by accident.

Why would some wavelengths not get reflected off the soap bubble?
 
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Simon Bridge said:
Please explain your reasoning.
... then you are probably not doing it right.
Even if you got the right answer, it would only be by accident.

Why would some wavelengths not get reflected off the soap bubble?
If they get absorbed they would not be reflected right? But I don't know how to translate this
 
Not quite: the light does not have to be absorbed.
You have probably just done a section on thin films. Recall that it depends on interference: the reflected ray off the bottom (inner) surface of the bubble interferes with the reflected ray off the top (outer) surface. Also recall that reflection may involve a phase change.

If you missed it in class here's a crash course:
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/phyopt/thinfilm.html

You can find other examples online under "thin film physics".
 

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