Understanding Enzyme Kinetics: Calculating Vmax and Km

  • Thread starter Thread starter marksju
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Kinetics
AI Thread Summary
To determine Vmax and Km from the provided data on substrate concentration [S] and reaction velocity (umol/min) with and without an inhibitor, the Michaelis-Menten equation is essential. The equation 1/Vo = 1/Vmax + Km/Vmax - 1/[S] is used to analyze the data. However, to apply this equation effectively, the values of either Km or Vmax must be known or estimated. The initial velocity (Vo) is the reaction rate measured at the start of the reaction when substrate concentration is at [S]. Understanding these parameters is crucial for interpreting enzyme kinetics and the effects of inhibitors on enzyme activity.
marksju
Messages
7
Reaction score
0
So, we were given a set of data of (uM) and the Velocity (umol/minute) of an inhibitor and no inhibitor.

we are supposed to find the values of Vmax and Km in the absence of inhibitor and in the presence.

do I use 1/Vo = 1/Vmax + Km/Vmax - 1/?

but what is Km and the intial velocity?

I'm sure this is fundamental for many, but the help would be appreciated.
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
\frac{1}{V{o}}=\frac{1}{V{max}}+\frac{K{m}}{V{max}}-\frac{1}{<s>}</s>
 
Last edited:
Using that equation, wouldn't we need to know what either K{m} or V{max} is?
 
It seems like a simple enough question: what is the solubility of epsom salt in water at 20°C? A graph or table showing how it varies with temperature would be a bonus. But upon searching the internet I have been unable to determine this with confidence. Wikipedia gives the value of 113g/100ml. But other sources disagree and I can't find a definitive source for the information. I even asked chatgpt but it couldn't be sure either. I thought, naively, that this would be easy to look up without...
I was introduced to the Octet Rule recently and make me wonder, why does 8 valence electrons or a full p orbital always make an element inert? What is so special with a full p orbital? Like take Calcium for an example, its outer orbital is filled but its only the s orbital thats filled so its still reactive not so much as the Alkaline metals but still pretty reactive. Can someone explain it to me? Thanks!!
Back
Top