Understanding Physics with a Rank 4 Tensor Example

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A rank 4 tensor example in physics is the Riemann curvature tensor (Rijkl), which is significant in general relativity. Another example is the third-order nonlinear susceptibility tensor, often encountered in materials science. The discussion highlights the challenge of encountering rank 4 tensors in academic settings, especially when prior coursework has only covered up to rank 3 tensors. Understanding these tensors is crucial for advanced studies in physics. Overall, rank 4 tensors play an important role in both theoretical and applied physics contexts.
SteDolan
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Hi,

Can somebody give me an example of a rank 4 tensor in physics?

Thanks.
 
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Sure, one would be the Riemann curvature tensor Rijkl that's used in general relativity.
 
Thanks.

It was an odd small part of an exam question when my module had only covered examples up to 3rd rank.
 
Third order nonlinear susceptibility is another example of 4th rank tensor.
 
I do not have a good working knowledge of physics yet. I tried to piece this together but after researching this, I couldn’t figure out the correct laws of physics to combine to develop a formula to answer this question. Ex. 1 - A moving object impacts a static object at a constant velocity. Ex. 2 - A moving object impacts a static object at the same velocity but is accelerating at the moment of impact. Assuming the mass of the objects is the same and the velocity at the moment of impact...

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