A point function is defined as any function whose values are points in a given space. For example, a point function from real numbers (R) represents a curve, while one from R2 represents a surface. An important example is the function that maps non-negative real numbers to points on the unit circle, moving counterclockwise for positive values and clockwise for negative values. Understanding point functions is crucial in various mathematical contexts, particularly in geometry and calculus. This concept illustrates how functions can describe geometric shapes and their properties.