Understanding SHM: Calculating the Wave Function of a Simple Harmonic Wave

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
4 replies · 4K views
Saxby
Messages
45
Reaction score
0
What is the wave function of a simple harmonic wave?

y(x,t)=Asin(ωt+kx)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
y(x,t)=Asin(ωt+kx) is the equation of motion for a simple harmonic oscillator.

You get this by solving Newton's force law..

[itex]F=ma=-kx \\<br /> ma+kx=0 \\<br /> a+\frac{k}{m}x=0[/itex]
Or you can write

[itex]\ddot{x}+\frac{k}{m}x=0[/itex]

This is a differential equation, solved by Asin(ωt+kx), where [itex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}[/itex].

I'm not sure if this answers your question?
 
Last edited:
sleepycoffee said:
y(x,t)=Asin(ωt+kx) is the equation of motion for a simple harmonic oscillator.

You get this by solving Newton's force law..

[itex]F=ma=-kx \\<br /> ma+kx=0 \\<br /> a+\frac{k}{m}x=0[/itex]
Or you can write

[itex]\ddot{x}+\frac{k}{m}x=0[/itex]

This is a differential equation, solved by Asin(ωt+kx), where [itex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}[/itex].

I'm not sure if this answers your question?
He was asking for the wave function. You need to solve it with the Schrödinger equation, not Newtons laws.
 
This is posted in classical physics, however.. and in any case if it is undergoing simple harmonic motion then it isn't a quantum harmonic oscillator, so I don't see any reason to be messing around with Schrodingers.
 
sleepycoffee said:
This is posted in classical physics, however.. and in any case if it is undergoing simple harmonic motion then it isn't a quantum harmonic oscillator, so I don't see any reason to be messing around with Schrodingers.
Fair enough, it is a bit ambiguous eh?