Understanding Vector Spaces: ||x||_inf and max |x_i| in R^n

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties of norms in vector spaces, specifically examining whether the expression ||x||_inf = max |x_i| for 1 <= i <= n defines a norm on R^n.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the definition of a norm and the conditions it must satisfy. There is an attempt to clarify the relationship between ||x||_inf and max |x_i|, with some seeking examples to illustrate the concept.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the axioms that a norm must satisfy, while others are questioning the original poster's definition of the norm and clarifying the distinction between different types of norms.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be confusion regarding the definitions and properties of norms, particularly in relation to the Euclidean norm and the infimum norm. The original poster's understanding of the terms and their implications is under scrutiny.

squaremeplz
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Homework Statement



Does ||x||_inf = max | x_i | for 1 <= i <= n define a norm on R^(n)

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



ok, I thought I understood vector spaces but this problem is confusing the heck out of me.

A norm is a function that assigns a positive and finite length to all vectors in a vector space.

so ||x||_inf = sqrt(x1^2 + x2^2 + ... x_inf)

max |x_i| depends on n in R^n

Can someone give me like a simple example? i.e. n = 2

Then ||x||_inf = max (|x1|, |x2|)?

The maximum distance between all vectors would be equal to the distance from 0 to the greatest vector. rather, infinity would be considered bounded by the max vector?

Any help is greatly appreciated.
 
Last edited:
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To determine if a function is a norm, you must check if is satisfies three axioms for all v,w in the vector space V:

||v|| >= 0 and equal to 0 iff v = 0.
|| v + w || <= || v || + || w ||
|| cv || = |c| || v ||,
where c is any scalar in the field the vector space is over.

Good Luck!
 
So the the question is asking whether max |x_i| for 1 <= i <= n satisfies these conditions?
 
Your definition of the norm is wrong. I think what you are writing (but x_{inf} should be squared and you should write \sum_{i=1}^\infty x_i^2- there is no &quot;x_{inf}&quot; member) is the &quot;Euclidean Norm&quot; (as you titled this thread) for l_n, the space of square summable sequences. The &quot;infimum&quot; norm on R<sup>n</sup> is MAX(x_1, x_2, \cdot\cdot\cdot, x_n).
 
Thanks.
 

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